My visit to Athens allowed me to discover the breathtaking Akademia, a neoclassical building situated between Panepistimiou Street and Akademias Street in the city center. Designed by Danish architect Theophil Hansen in 1859, the Akademia was part of an architectural “trilogy” that included the University and the National Library. The construction of this magnificent edifice was primarily funded by tycoon Simon Sina and his wife Iphigenia.
The building’s construction faced numerous delays due to political unrest, but it was eventually completed in 1885. The exterior of the Akademia is adorned with exquisite sculptures created by Greek neoclassical sculptor Leonidas Drosis. The main pediment sculpture, based on a design by painter Carl Rahl, represents the birth of Athena and won first prize at the 1873 Vienna Exhibition. Additionally, Drosis was responsible for the figures of Athena and Apollo with the lyre on the side columns, as well as the seated marble figures of Plato and Socrates, executed by Italian sculptor Piccarelli.
The interior of the Akademia showcases frescoes and paintings by Austrian artist Christian Griepenkerl, adding to the overall allure of the building. Originally called the “Sinaic Academy,” the building was handed over to Greek Prime Minister Charilaos Trikoupis in 1887. In the absence of a national academy, it housed the Numismatic Museum, Byzantine Museum, and State Archives before being handed over to the newly established Academy of Athens in 1926.
During my visit, I was captivated by the stunning architecture and intricate details of the Akademia, making it a memorable experience. It stands as a testament to the dedication and talent of the architects, artists, and sculptors involved in its creation. If you appreciate neoclassical architecture and are interested in the rich history of Athens, I highly recommend taking the time to explore the Akademia during your stay.